How to Create a Poll on WhatsApp: Chats & Groups

How to create a WhatsApp poll in individual and group chats, agree on dates, and spot when the built-in poll stops being enough, for example for systematic customer feedback in e-commerce.

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Johannes Mansbart

By Johannes Mansbart

CEO & Co-Founder, chatarmin.com

Last updated at:

☝️ The most important facts in brief

  • Create a poll: open the attachment menu in the chat, choose "Poll", type your question and answers, then send. "Poll" and "vote" mean the same thing here.
  • Individual and group chats: the feature works in both. Everyone in the chat can vote and sees the results in real time.
  • Answer options: up to 12 per poll, with multiple answers allowed or not, as you choose.
  • Scheduling: enter each suggested date as an answer option and allow multiple answers.
  • Customer feedback: the built-in poll isn't enough for this. For segmentation and analysis, the usual solution is the WhatsApp Business API with opt-ins.

Want to create a poll on WhatsApp or start a vote in your group? It takes four steps. Whether it's a team night out, a club fixture or who's bringing what to the barbecue, the poll feature is built right into the chat. The built-in poll works fine for a team dinner. It won't work for 5,000 customers. This guide covers both cases.

How do you create a poll on WhatsApp?

You create a WhatsApp poll right in the chat: open the attachment menu, choose "Poll", type your question and answers, then send. "Poll" and "vote" mean the same thing on WhatsApp. In the app, the feature is called "Poll". The steps are the same whichever word you search for.

Step-by-step guide: how to make a WhatsApp poll

  1. Open the chat first where you want to run the poll. It can be an individual chat or a group.
  2. Tap the plus icon (iPhone) or the paperclip icon (Android). This guide from AirDroid describes it the same way. Everything else works the same on both systems.
  3. Choose "Poll" from the options.
  4. Type your question and add up to 12 possible answers. You can allow or disallow multiple answers. Then tap "Send". Your poll is done.

People vote by tapping an option. The results update in real time, right inside the message.

Do polls work in individual and group chats?

Yes. Polls are available in both individual and group chats. You can use them to ask one person or a whole group. Everyone in the chat can vote and see the results.

You can reply to a poll or react to it with emojis. That helps when someone wants to explain their vote.

Feature Individual chat Group chat
Create a poll ✅ ✅
Number of answer options up to 12 up to 12
Multiple answers ✅ ✅
Real-time results ✅ ✅

Polls in a WhatsApp group: what you should know

  • Names are visible by default. Everyone in the chat can see who voted for what. Before sending, the poll creator can switch on the option to hide voters' names. You can't change this setting after sending, and it only affects the results view, as WhatsApp explains on its blog.
  • End time and editing. According to the same update, you can set an end time for a poll. You can still edit the question for up to 15 minutes after sending.
  • You can change your vote. If you change your mind, tap a different option or remove your selection.
  • Who can create polls depends on the group settings. If admins have restricted who can send messages, only admins can post polls.

How do you find a date with a WhatsApp poll?

With a normal poll: add each suggested date as its own option and allow multiple answers. WhatsApp has no dedicated scheduling poll like Doodle. For a team meeting or a club evening, a normal poll does the job well.

Here's how:

  1. Write the question: "When suits you for the team dinner?"
  2. Add each suggested date as a separate option: "Thu 12 Nov, 7 pm", "Fri 13 Nov, 6 pm", "Sat 14 Nov, 12 noon".
  3. Allow multiple answers. That way, everyone can tick every date that works for them.
  4. Read the result: the date with the most votes wins. To get it from WhatsApp into your calendar, see our article on the WhatsApp calendar.

The limits: you can't fit more than 12 suggested dates into one poll, and there's no "maybe" unless you add it as an option yourself. In groups, WhatsApp also has an event feature that you can use to set a fixed date (guide in German).

What makes a good WhatsApp poll?

A clear question, a few unambiguous answer options and the right timing. A good poll can be understood at a glance. These rules help:

  • Ask a clear question that's easy to understand. "Pizza or burgers on Friday?" rather than "What do you think about food?"
  • Offer clear answer options that don't overlap. Date polls with multiple answers are the exception to this rule.
  • Fewer options make for a clearer decision. We recommend 3–5 options.
  • Share the poll when lots of people are online, and send a reminder if needed.
  • Share the result and say thank you. That way, everyone knows what happened to their vote.

A few real-world examples:

Use case Question Answer options
Team Which day for the sprint review? Mon, Tue, Wed
Club Who's coming to the away game? I'll drive myself, Need a lift, Can't make it
Event What food for the summer party? Barbecue, Buffet, Food truck
Customer feedback How happy are you with your order? 😃 Very, 😐 It's OK, 😞 Not at all

What are the disadvantages of a WhatsApp poll?

The biggest disadvantages: a maximum of 12 answer options, the poll only exists in the chat you sent it to, and it lacks the features you need for larger surveys. WhatsApp polls are quick and easy. Compared with specialist tools, though, they have clear limits.

Limited number of answer options

You can only offer up to 12 options. For large groups or complex questions, that often isn't enough.

The poll stays in the chat

A poll only works in the chat you sent it to. If you want to reach lots of contacts, see how a WhatsApp broadcast works.

Limited features compared with specialist tools

Each poll asks exactly one question. According to the Glific documentation, each poll has a question field of up to 255 characters, plus up to 12 answer options of up to 100 characters each. For larger surveys, form tools like Google Forms or Microsoft Forms work better, and for finding a date, Doodle does. In practice, that means Google Forms lets you ask several questions one after the other in a single form.

Advantages Disadvantages
Quick and easy to create Limited number of answer options (up to 12)
Real-time results Names visible by default
Right inside the app everyone already uses Poll only works in the chat you send it to

Are WhatsApp polls good for customer feedback in e-commerce?

The built-in poll isn't, but the WhatsApp Business API is. The built-in poll works for your team chat. It isn't enough for your customers. The answers stay in the chat and never reach your customer profiles or segments.

For systematic customer surveys with segmentation and analysis, the WhatsApp Business API is the usual solution. We explain how the two apps differ in WhatsApp vs. WhatsApp Business. With the API and a tool like Chatarmin, a survey looks like this:

  • Polls via buttons, right inside WhatsApp. Customers tap an answer instead of opening a form.
  • Every tap automatically adds a tag to the customer profile. Example: "Dog, cat or horse?" Your next campaign then goes only to cat owners.
  • Automated post-purchase feedback. A post-purchase flow asks about satisfaction or for a review. armincx by Chatarmin, our AI customer service, can escalate unhappy replies to your service team.
  • Data flows back into your systems, for example into Shopify or Klaviyo segments.

Opt-in first, then the poll. According to the WhatsApp Business Messaging Policy, you may only contact people who have given you their number and explicitly agreed to receive further messages from you. You can collect opt-ins via pop-ups, at checkout or on the thank-you page, for example.

The costs: marketing messages come with Meta fees. These are usage-based and vary by country. Chatarmin passes Meta's fees on 1:1, without a mark-up.

Counterpoint: a WhatsApp survey is no substitute for in-depth market research. For lots of questions with free-text answers, a form works better. You'll find suitable tools in our overview of customer feedback software.

FAQ: WhatsApp polls

How do I create a poll on WhatsApp?

Open the chat, tap the plus icon (iPhone) or paperclip icon (Android) and choose "Poll". Type your question and answers, send it, and you're done.

How do I add a poll to a WhatsApp group?

Open the group, tap the plus or paperclip icon and choose "Poll". If admins have restricted who can send messages, only admins can post polls.

Are WhatsApp polls anonymous?

It depends. By default, everyone in the chat sees who voted for what, but the poll creator can hide voters' names before sending.

Can I change my vote?

Yes. Just tap a different option or remove your selection.

How many answer options can a poll have?

Up to 12 options per poll. You can allow or disallow multiple answers.

Can I create a poll in a WhatsApp group?

Yes. The feature works in individual and group chats, and all members can vote.

Does WhatsApp have a dedicated scheduling poll?

No. Add your suggested dates as answer options and allow multiple answers.

Can I use WhatsApp polls for customer feedback?

It depends. The built-in poll is fine for individual contacts, but for systematic customer surveys with segmentation and analysis, the usual solution is the WhatsApp Business API with opt-ins and a tool like Chatarmin.

Conclusion: is WhatsApp worth using as a poll tool?

For quick votes among friends, your team or your club: yes. Creating a WhatsApp poll takes four steps. Attachment menu, "Poll", add your options, send. To agree on a date, add the suggestions as options and allow multiple answers.

The limits are clear: a maximum of 12 options, names visible by default, and the poll only works in the chat you sent it to. If you want to reach lots of contacts, see our article on how to send a WhatsApp message to all contacts.

And if you want to survey your customers via WhatsApp? Then you need the Business API, clean opt-ins and answers that land in your customer profiles automatically. We'll show you how that works with Chatarmin in 15 minutes: book a demo.

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